How Safe is Electricity?
Electricity, when used properly, is a safe and convenient form of energy. When used improperly, electricity can cause fires, shocks, injuries and even death. Follow these safety tips to help you avoid electrical accidents.
Using Electricity Safely at Home
- – In case of an electrical fire, call the fire department and unplug the appliance if it is safe to do so. Always use a fire extinguisher or baking soda to put out an electrical fire, never use water.
- – Avoid placing cords where people will trip over them or where they will receive excessive wear.
- – Keep cords away from heat and water and do not twist, kink or crush cords.
- – Do not overload extension cords or outlets.
- – Always unplug an appliance by pulling the plug, not the cord. A frayed cord can shock you.
- – Disconnect appliances before cleaning.
- – Stay clear from touching metal plumbing, metal objects or appliances during a thunderstorm.
- – Do not put anything on a lamp or heater, especially wet clothes.
- – Keep anything metal away from an electrical socket or inside a toaster.
- – Never use an appliance while standing in water or when wet.
- – Turn off switch or unplug appliance before changing light bulbs.
What to Do in Cases of Electric Shock
Do not touch the victim until the electricity is turned off.
Scenario 1:
If the victim is in contact with electric power lines, the only safe action is to call 911 and your utility company.
Scenario 2:
If your vehicle hits a utility pole or snags a power line, DO NOT OPEN THE DOORS OR STEP OUTSIDE. Wait for emergency and utility crews to arrive on the scene. If you have a cell phone, call 911 or yell for others to get you help.
Scenario 3:
If you come across a vehicle that has hit a utility pole, DO NOT LEAVE YOUR VEHICLE AND APPROACH THE SCENE. Power lines could be down and you could walk into an energized path. If you have a cell phone, call 911.